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Cyber Security Checklist

Work through essential controls recommended for small organisations.

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How to use this checklist

Record an owner, completion date and evidence for each action. Revisit the checklist after material system changes and at least annually; a tick without evidence is not an effective control.

Why these controls matter

  • ✓Online accounts are commonly compromised through stolen passwords and phishing, so multi-factor authentication and staff reporting routes are important.
  • ✓Supported software and prompt security updates reduce exposure to known vulnerabilities.
  • ✓Backups should cover important data, be tested and be protected from the same compromise as the live systems.
  • ✓Everyday users should not have unnecessary administrator privileges.

Checklist

  • ✓Inventory devices, software, cloud services, important data and responsible owners.
  • ✓Enable multi-factor authentication, use unique passwords and protect administrator accounts.
  • ✓Install security updates, remove unsupported software and configure automatic updates where appropriate.
  • ✓Configure, monitor and test backups, including restoration of representative files.
  • ✓Train staff to recognise and report phishing; maintain a simple incident response contact list.
  • ✓Remove leavers promptly and review user, supplier and shared access regularly.

Expected benefits

✓A recorded baseline of essential controls
✓Clear owners for unresolved risks
✓Better preparation for security incidents

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